Profiling peripheral nerve macrophages reveals two macrophage subsets with distinct localization, transcriptome and response to injury

Ydens E, Amann L, Asselbergh B, Scott CL, Martens L, Sichien D, Mossad O, Blank T, De Prijck S, Low D, Masuda T, Saeys Y, Timmerman V, Stumm R, Ginhoux F, Prinz M, Janssens S, Guilliams M.

Nat Neurosci. 2020;23(5):676-689.

Nat Neurosci.                online article

Using single-cell transcriptomics, we identified a tissue-specific core signature of macrophages in the sciatic nerve and two spatially populations: Relmα+Mgl1+ macrophages in the epineurium and Relmα–Mgl1– macrophages in the endoneurium with different fates and functions.